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Lease or buy a business car?

Lease rentals are a business cost, but above 50g/km, 15% of them never get tax relief. Compare leasing with buying a new car, after VAT and tax, over the same term.

Your business
Who will have the car
Company's yearly profits

Before tax. This sets the Corporation Tax the costs save: 19%, 26.5% on the slice between £50,000 and £250,000, or 25%.

Is the business VAT-registered?
Can the car be used for personal trips?

Including driving it home. Almost every business car can be. 'No' means kept at work and never available for personal use, which is rare.

The car

The price to buy it new, with VAT, after any discount.

RDE2 diesels avoid the diesel supplement. It's on the car's documents.

On the V5C logbook or P11D.

Leasing it

With VAT. Leave out any maintenance package: it costs the same if you buy.

How many monthly rentals you pay up front. A '3 + 35' deal on 3 years is 3. Leave it empty for 3.

Buying it
How you'd pay

Finance means hire purchase or a loan repaid over the same length as the lease.

Your best guess for when the lease would have ended. Leave it empty to count it as worth nothing.

Your answer

Enter the car's price, the lease rental and what the car might sell for to compare leasing with buying.

About this calculator

For a company or sole trader that will have a car either way and wants to know whether leasing it (contract hire) or buying it costs less once VAT and tax are counted.

What happens to your answers

We don’t keep them. Your answers go to our server to do the sums and aren’t stored or logged. If you copy a link to your answers, they’re in the link itself, so only share it with people you trust.

How it’s worked out

Leasing: the rentals are a business cost and save tax at your rate. If the car's over 50g/km of CO2 (not electric), 15% of the rentals never get tax relief, unless you're a sole trader on the cash basis. A VAT-registered business gets back half the VAT on the rentals if the car can be used for personal trips, or all of it if it can't.

Buying: the price isn't a business cost. Instead it gets capital allowances. A new electric car gets the 100% first-year allowance if bought by 31 March 2027 (companies) or 5 April 2027 (sole traders). Other cars get 14% a year of what's left at or below 50g/km, 6% above. VAT on the price only comes back if the car is never available for personal use. On finance, the interest is a business cost too.

When the car's sold, the price comes off its tax value. If it sells for more, some relief is taken back. If less, a company's relief carries on slowly in later years, which we don't count. A sole trader whose car is also used personally gets the rest straight away (a balancing allowance), cut to the business share.

Each total is the cash out over the term, less VAT back and tax saved, at one tax rate throughout. We assume a new car bought now, the same running costs both ways, and finance repaid evenly with no final balloon. Company car tax is the same whether a company leases or buys, so it's left out.

Worked example

Leasing costs about £2,351 less than buying over 3 years, after tax.

Company · petrol 120g/km · 36 months · 19% tax · VAT-registered · personal use · bought for cash

Worked example, step by step
A. Lease it
Rentals: 38 payments of £400 (3 up front, then 35 a month)£15,200
VAT you claim back: half of the £2,533 VAT on the rentals− £1,267
Not allowed against tax: 15% of the £13,933 cost, because the car is over 50g/km (no effect on the cash)£2,090
Tax saved on the £11,843 you can set against profits, at 19%− £2,250
Cost if you lease it£11,683
B. Buy it
Price of the car£30,000
What you sell it for at the end− £15,000
Tax saved by writing-down allowances, 6% a year (special rate pool) for 3 years: £5,082, at 19%− £966
Cost if you buy it£14,034

Worked out using HMRC's published rates for the 2026/27 tax year (6 April 2026 to 5 April 2027), on a yearly basis.

Questions people ask

Is a leased company car taxed differently for the driver?

No. Company car tax is worked out on the car's list price and CO2, whether the company leases it or buys it. The same goes for the company's Class 1A National Insurance.

Why does 50g/km matter so much?

Above 50g/km, 15% of a car's lease rentals are never allowed against tax, and a bought car only gets 6% a year in allowances instead of 14%. Electric cars avoid both, and new ones get the whole price off profits in the first year.

Can I claim back all the VAT on a lease?

Only if the car is never available for personal use, which includes driving it home. Most business cars can be, so half the VAT on the rentals comes back. VAT on buying a car with any personal use can't be claimed at all.

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