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When to change your company car

Company car tax rises every year to 2029/30, and plug-in hybrids jump in April 2028. See the tax on your car and a replacement, year by year, and what switching now saves.

Your current car

The price when new, with options, not what your employer paid. It's on your P11D.

RDE2 diesels avoid the diesel supplement. It's on the car's documents.

On the V5C logbook or P11D.

The replacement

The price when new, with options. The quote or the manufacturer's price list shows it.

RDE2 diesels avoid the diesel supplement. It's on the car's documents.

Your pay

We use it to work out your tax rate. We keep it the same every year.

Scotland has its own income tax rates.

Your answer

Enter both cars' list prices and your salary to see the tax year by year.

About this calculator

For employees and directors with a company car who are thinking about changing it, or switching to electric.

What happens to your answers

We don’t keep them. Your answers go to our server to do the sums and aren’t stored or logged. If you copy a link to your answers, they’re in the link itself, so only share it with people you trust.

How it’s worked out

A share of each car's list price is taxed as if it were pay. The share is set for each tax year to 2029/30. Electric cars go from 4% this year to 5%, 7% and then 9%. Plug-in hybrids are taxed by their electric range until April 2028, then on a flat 18% (19% in 2029/30). Cars under 75g/km also go up a point in April 2027. Everything else is held until April 2028, then rises 1 point a year to a top rate of 39%.

We work out your tax on each car for each year, add up the four years and take one from the other. We use today's income tax bands and your salary for every year: the tax-free allowance and the point where the higher rate starts are set at today's levels to 2030/31.

Worked example

Switching to the electric car saves you £15,180 in tax over 4 years.

2026/27 to 2029/30 · today's income tax bands every year · salary £60,000 · each car available all year

Worked example, step by step
2026/27, current petrol car: 30% of £40,000 = £12,000 taxed as pay£4,800
2027/28, current petrol car: 30% of £40,000 = £12,000 taxed as pay£4,800
2028/29, current petrol car: 31% of £40,000 = £12,400 taxed as pay£4,960
2029/30, current petrol car: 32% of £40,000 = £12,800 taxed as pay£5,120
Tax on your current petrol car over 4 years£19,680
2026/27, replacement electric car: 4% of £45,000 = £1,800 taxed as pay£720
2027/28, replacement electric car: 5% of £45,000 = £2,250 taxed as pay£900
2028/29, replacement electric car: 7% of £45,000 = £3,150 taxed as pay£1,260
2029/30, replacement electric car: 9% of £45,000 = £4,050 taxed as pay£1,620
Tax on the replacement electric car over 4 years£4,500
Switching now saves you£15,180

Worked out using HMRC's published rates for the 2026/27 tax year (6 April 2026 to 5 April 2027), on a yearly basis.

Questions people ask

Why do plug-in hybrids cost more from April 2028?

Until then, a plug-in hybrid with a long electric range is taxed on a small share of its price. From 6 April 2028, every plug-in hybrid with 1 to 50g/km of CO2 is taxed on 18%, whatever its range, and 19% the year after.

My new plug-in hybrid shows more than 50g/km. Is that right?

Plug-in hybrids first registered since 1 January 2025 under the newer emissions test (Euro 6e-bis) can show higher CO2. For company car tax, HMRC treats an eligible one as 1g/km until 5 April 2028, or until 5 April 2031 if it was made available to you by then and the arrangement doesn't change. This calculator uses the figure you enter, so talk to us if it applies.

What if I switch partway through the year?

That year's tax is shared between the two cars by the number of days you had each. The yearly figures show how much each year is worth.

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